FDA warns parents about the dangers of laser toys
'30.11.2017'
Source: FDA
Many boys like laser swords and blasters - they love to present themselves as Luke Skywalker or Darth Vader. But it is important for parents to understand that if laser toys are not properly handled, a concentrated beam - even in toys - can be dangerous, causing eye damage and even blindness. And this applies not only to those who hold the toy in their hands.
FDA (US Food and Drug Administration) warns parents of the potential dangers of laser toys for children and other people and publishes recommendations that will help reduce this risk. In particular, the official statement says that the beam directed into the eyes can damage the eyesight. In this case, the damage does not cause pain, so you can not notice it immediately.
Some examples of laser toys:
- lasers mounted on toy guns that can be used for aiming;
- rotating tops that project laser beams;
- hand lasers used during the game as "light sabers";
- entertainment lasers that create optical effects in an open room.
Recommendations for parents on laser safety
Laser products are generally safe when they comply with official restrictions and are used for their intended purpose. The FDA recommends the following general rules:
- Never aim the laser directly at anyone, including animals. The light energy from a laser directed into the eye can be dangerous, perhaps even more than a direct look at the sun.
- Do not aim the laser at a car, plane or shiny surface. Remember that the reflective effect of a bright beam of light can lead to serious accidents when it is aimed at the driver in a car or other moving person, for example, playing sports.
- Ensure that children's toy lasers have an IEC Class I label recommended by the FDA. The label says "Laser product class 1", this confirms that the product has a low risk.
- Do not buy laser pointers for children or allow children to use them. These products are not toys.
- Do not buy or use a laser that emits more than 5 mW of power, or that does not have a label with the specified power.
- Contact your doctor immediately if you or the child have any discomfort in the eye area.
